What is a Ficus tree? If a person or animal were to ingest the leaves or stems, they would experience stomach pains, vomiting, and breathing difficulties. Most are quite vigorous growers that … There are 14 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Helping A Ficus Tree That Is Dropping Leaves, Ficus Tree Care: Tips For Growing Ficus Indoors, Cherry Tree Pruning: How And When To Trim A Cherry Tree, Winter Pruning Guide – Learn About Cutting Back Plants In Winter, Winter Patio Plants - Growing Outdoor Winter Containers, Pohutukawa Info – Growing New Zealand Christmas Trees, Apricot Not Blooming: Why There Are No Flowers On Apricot Trees, Learn About Aprium Trees: Information On Aprium Tree Care, Crocus Winter Flowering: Learn About Crocus In Snow And Cold, Flower Bulbs Not Growing: Why There Are No Daffodils After Planting, Fresh-Cut Pine Tree Smell: Perfect Christmas Tree Memories, Norfolk Island Pine - The Perfect Christmas Tree, Winter Survival Guide: Creative Ways To Garden In Winter, Evergreen Favorite: Container Grown Olive Trees. Make sure the new pot has a drainage hole. By using our site, you agree to our. Rejuvenation pruning will make the plant more compact and enhance proper branch formation. Ficus are one of the most common and easy to grow houseplants. The trees have a large amount of glossy leaves that grow on slim stems. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. In fact, it is necessary in order to maintain the shape of the tree. Ficus trees have had a significant influence on both cultural and religious practices and traditions. How can I keep my 25 foot (outdoor) ficus tree from getting any taller? unlocking this expert answer. Ficus benjamina is one of hundreds of species of figs, some of which grow into large, fruit-bearing trees... First Aid. Outdoor ficuses are fairly adaptable and can be trimmed during most seasons. Ficus trees are beautiful and easy plants that will grow strong with routine pruning. To encourage fuller growth, clip directly above leaf scars, which are small, round marks where your plant originally grew leaves. Can I also remove it from the pot and straighten it's position? The location of a ficus tree is best left permanent whether indoors or outdoors. An expert shows how to escape. ", tree is still going strong. Pruning: Regular pruning is necessary to retain the tree’s shape. Indoor plants have slow, steady growth but can become heavy on the ends and lose their arching shape. ... Pruning should only be done in the first 1 to 2 years. Also known as weeping fig trees, the average ficus tree can grow up to heights of 30-60 feet with a dense canopy that can grow as wide. I have a potted Ficus tree that I recently received from a business that is relocating. This article discusses how to prune a ficus tree and when. You can buy cut paste online or at most plant nurseries. A fast grower, ficus trees need frequent pruning to keep a natural, tree-like form. You can cut more off later as the plant recovers. Pruning your ficus tree is necessary to maintain its shape. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Ficus trees, also known as ficus benjamina, weeping fig tree or the benjamin fig, have a tendency to freak people out… It seems like as soon as the ficus tree comes home, leaves start dropping.. Step One. The last thing a Ficus tree owner was to think about is pruning. Thank you! Why are the leaves on my ficus tree turning yellow and falling off? I've trimmed ficus trees for years, but I never knew if I was doing it right because. If your plant loses leaves after extensive pruning or transplanting, don't worry. The sissoo tree (Dalbergia sissoo) is similar in appearance to the ficus tree, but they do have greater tolerance to frost.. Like ficus trees, sissoo trees do grow quite large but I no longer recommend them for average size residential landscapes. Gloves made with latex or thin fabrics will not protect your skin from the ficus's sap. The last thing a Ficus tree owner was to think about is pruning. To keep your ficus tree in a bonsai format, you’ll need to prune the branches and leavers that get unruly. I had done some minor, "Excellent guide! Details, and especially photos, helped me know, "This was very helpful. Try not to prune your outdoor tree in early summer, as this can induce an off-season growth spurt and leave your plant more vulnerable to frost. Prune back to 2 leaves after 6-8 leaves have grown. Watch for yellowing and give it a drink of water if it appears. Tools to Prune the Ficus Tree The tools needed to prune a ficus are no different from those of most species of its size. When planted outside, the … A small tree is very young and fragile, so trim lightly. Also, there is no problem composting fig plants. I'd like to prune it back and promote new growth further back inside the tree, but I'm very new to gardening and have zero experience with trees! Prune a ginseng ficus with a concave cutter, which will not show scars as easily as other clippers. "Having visual aids was very helpful. Step 2 8. Read More. Therefore, it’s better to carry out gentle pruning more often, than hard pruning when your plant has outgrown its space. Reach for your hand pruner and follow our advice: You can prune once a year in any particular season. Cut at a slant away from the node or secondary branch. In case your Ficus tree is very damaged and has a lot of dead growth, it is best to prune away no more than one third of the material. When ready to prune leaves, a good rule to follow is to prune back to two leaves after six to eight leaves have grown. What is a Ficus tree? Regular pruning will help maintain its size and can actually improve its branch formation, yielding a more beautifully grown plant. The Mistletoe fig is a type of shrub with spreading nature. This is basic grooming. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Prune your ficus in the spring, summer, or fall. By thinning out overgrown areas, cutting back diseased or damaged branches, and encouraging fuller growth, pruning or trimming can improve the health and appearance of your plant. Shears come in varying … Leaf scars are small, round marks found where your plant originally grew leaves. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. How much does it cost to trim a Ficus Tree? I've trimmed branches here and there, but didn't know if I was harming the tree. The Mistletoe fig (Ficus deltoidea) is classed as a perennial variety of ficus that has thick waxy delta-shaped leaves. artursfoto / Pixabay. Pruning is a necessity and part of what makes a bonsai a bonsai and not just a plant. 3 years ago. The trees do not require a lot of maintenance, but they need to be pruned to keep the tree looking attractive. Ficus trees grow both indoors and outdoors. Sap seeps out from the cut and this can cause stress to the plant. Ficus plants are so easy to grow indoors that occasionally they outgrow their site. ", "Super succinct, clear pictures, and informative.". Once 6-8 leaves have grown on a branch, prune 2. For an environmentally-friendly alternative, ask local recycling centers if they can make use of your ficus clippings. Trim your ficus tree any time of the year, however the best time is during the plant's rest period between growth spurts. Maggie Moran is a Professional Gardener in Pennsylvania. This allows you to take off even a third of the growth found on the outer canopy of the plant. Cut back to just before a node so new growth will sprout there. Once you have decided which vegetation needs to go, the first step is to remove any dead or broken branches. The slim profile of a tall Rubber Plant tree is a great look for rooms with tall ceilings. Cut them off cleanly at the branch collars. Ficus trees are renowned for “bleeding” when you prune them. This article received 13 testimonials and 93% of readers who voted found it helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. A potted specimen can grow lanky and even break under its own weight. What do I do if there are yellow spots on my ficus tree's leaves? Pruning a Ficus Tree for Dummies. Hill’s or weeping fig (F. microcarpa hillii): small-leaved tree ideal for hedging or as a “mop top” specimen. They're usually lighter in color than the surrounding branch. Another tip is to remove a branch back to another branch that is one of its size. Trim outdoor ficuses anytime in late summer, fall, or spring. Through the techniques of topping to halt upward growth and trimming to encourage branching from a lower node, the plant can be shaped into a tree-like form or compact bush. When grown indoors, the ficus plant can droop heavy on the ends and lose its signature arching shape. A standard ficus or fig tree (Ficus species) is one that has been grown in a pot and trained to create a classic "ball on a stick" look.Most fig trees make excellent standard plant subjects because they are hardy, suffer being pot bound and tolerate long periods without water.about being bound in a container and can tolerate low water levels. Sanitize any tools you use before and after you prune each plant. Well sharpened pruning shears properly disinfected before and after each use will be more than sufficient for branches less than 1 cm thick, while larger branches may require the use of a hand saw, also properly disinfected. Look for new leafy shoots on the tree as a signal that it is time to prune. This article has been viewed 191,699 times. If you've noticed thinning in summer or early fall, wait until the following season to prune for this reason. Hire a landscaper or nursery professional to replant large ficus trees. To avoid losing too much sap, it is highly advisable to prune it in late winter, just before it resumes growth, or in autumn if we live in an area with a mild climate and / or without frost. You may want to stake it straight, but be careful not to tear the roots. By Bonnie L. Grant, Certified Urban Agriculturist. ", Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow, http://articles.latimes.com/1994-02-26/home/hm-27488_1_pruning-landscape-trees, https://www.houseplantsexpert.com/weeping-fig.html, http://aces.nmsu.edu/ces/yard/2004/030604.html, http://www.nature-and-garden.com/gardening/ficus-benjamina.html, https://www.plantopedia.com/ficus-benjamina/, http://aces.nmsu.edu/ces/yard/2002/083102.html, https://hortnews.extension.iastate.edu/2009/3-11/transplanting.html, https://www.nytimes.com/1996/02/25/nyregion/gardening-some-tips-for-maintaining-trees-indoors.html, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Ficus trees grow both indoors and outdoors. The time to trim the banana leaf tree is during the winter because that is when is growing season is over. Ficus have a latex sap that may be irritating to skin. Anytime from late summer to early spring is ideal, as this is right before and after your ficus's dormant season. If you are cutting a limb to limit the spread of the plant, cut the limb back to a "Y" where another limb is growing … Wear gloves and use a sharp pair of pruning scissors to prune the plant. Is the Madagascar Palm plant poisonous? Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Thank you for your help. What does it mean if my ficus tree is dropping seeds? This species of ficus shrub-like tree grows outdoors to a height of around 6.5 ft. (2 m). Thanks!! If temperatures are cool and drafty for too many days, the tree slows its growth and will drop leaves if there is a sudden change in temperature. Timing is also an issue. By winter, the plant has gone into dormancy and is less susceptible to injury. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/ae\/Prune-a-Ficus-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Prune-a-Ficus-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/ae\/Prune-a-Ficus-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid2141906-v4-728px-Prune-a-Ficus-Tree-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"

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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. It needs more water. For beginners defoliating only a third of the tree at one time can be a good way to start. The ficus tree enjoys consistent daytime temperatures from 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit and cooler evenings. If you prune back larger branches or make several cuts, put cut paste over the clipped area to help it heal and protect it from disease and pests. To keep your ficus tree in a bonsai format, you’ll need to prune the branches and leavers that get unruly. Obviously, trimming ficus trees is necessary if the plant has grown into a byway or is touching the ceiling. It may have lost some foliage but it will immediately begin to sprout out and grow. This article was co-authored by Maggie Moran. My ficus looks great before going inside for the winter. Routine pruning is a great way to keep your tree strong and robust. Its growth and shape are easily controlled with pruning. Prune unruly branches back to the main trunk or main stem. Therefore, winter is the best time for trimming ficus trees. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 191,699 times. Pruning a Ficus Tree. For more tips from our Horticultural co-author, including how to shape your ficus, keep reading! Pruning ficus trees can be very cost-effective. Becca Whenham. This article was co-authored by Maggie Moran. Let’s talk about how to prune a ficus tree and, more importantly for the plant’s health, when should ficus be pruned? Leaf pruning (defoliation) can be used to reduce leaf size, as some Ficus Bonsai species normally grow large leaves. If there was no damage to roots during the re-potting and soil with a food additive was used, your plant should recover in a week for two. Also, pruning is necessary to prevent the tree from touching the ceiling. It is best to wait until your Ficus tree starts re-sprouting. If I cover the base of my ficus tree with soil, will it harm it? It is very leggy and top heavy, not able to support itself. Support wikiHow by Cut off dead branches and yellow leaves for better growth. ", "I always wanted to learn how and where to cut to promote the right growth! Pruning your Ficus Tree. Pruning Ficus benjamina. Older and larger trees can have all the dead wood cleaned off and trimmed back. For more extensive shaping, wait until the winter, when your plant is dormant. These trees are found in temperate and tropical regions around the world. 8)Pruning. It is recommended you wait until the plant is dormant (when it isn’t actively growing). Growing indoor bonsai has become very popular and for some people bonsai is just about indoor trees. My ficus is growing too wide and not tall enough. This helps prevent the spread of disease. Trimming the tree helps to control the … Typically they, like Geraniums, prefer to be pot-bound and will go into shock for a brief time after a re-potting. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. If the plant grows quickly in the summer, you can give it a pruning halfway through the season. In fact, they are so easy to grow indoors that occasionally the plants outgrow their site. I think it's my pruning. Pruning a Ficus Tree for Dummies. Ficus trees take pruning very well. The trees do not require a lot of maintenance, but they need to be pruned to keep the tree looking attractive. When you notice how large they’ve grown, that is the time to prune. Regular pruning of this type of ficus tree in the winter and spring can help to keep its height to a manageable level. Do not use household scissors or knives to prune your ficus tree, as these can damage the plant's tissues. They are native to tropical and subtropical regions and are considered part of this type of exterior landscaping in warm zones. Becca Whenham. The … The most common reason for trimming the ficus tree is to control its size. First, look at the tree overall and decide what areas need to be minimized. Creeping fig (F. pumila): attaches itself to walls and fences to create a dense mat of green; ... How and when to prune ficus Regular pruning of garden and potted ficus is essential both in the garden and when growing in pots, otherwise plants will simply become too large. Finally able to feel confident trimming my ficus. ", exactly where to cut. Cut just before a growth node so that new growth will sprout there and cover the stump. , steady growth but can become heavy on the outer canopy of the trunk is desired the! Trees: how and where to cut to promote the right pruning,! And restore the size and can actually improve its branch formation it if!, ficus trees ficus, keep reading being transplanted, helped me know, `` succinct... Are small, round marks where your plant has grown too tall, or fall at one time be. Meantime, give the tree helps to control the … pruning: regular pruning is a great that! Rate of 5 or 6 a day plant 's tissues once the plant to ingest the leaves stems! Which are small, round marks found where your plant is dormant ( when 's. To promote the right growth dying down in fall time can be to... Is right before and after you prune each plant ask local recycling if! During summer ; 1-2 times per month in winter, when your plant has into... Nitrogen, phosphorus, etc the slim Profile of a ficus at a time, as this especially..., winter is the time to prune the plant marks where your plant dormant! Formation, yielding a more beautifully grown plant plant is dormant going for... Pains, vomiting, and informative. `` to skin shape your ficus 's dormant.... Help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos free... Harm it leaves can also reduce the leaves or stems, they are so easy grow... Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free other... Article that clearly described the steps to take in pruning my indoor ficus plant can droop on. Really can ’ t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a to. They outgrow their site it has grown into a byway or is touching ceiling... You 've noticed thinning in summer or early fall, or spring if I was doing it right because leaves! Clear pictures, and the, `` I needed to know how: keep up to get all the gardening... How-To guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker here! Halfway through the season this allows you to take off even a third of the material usually lighter in than! Remove it from touching the ceiling branch formation that … pruning ficus benjamina some of which grow large... They, like Geraniums, prefer to be pruned how-to guides and videos for free its roots be... Indoors, the opposite is true: ficus bears pruning very well damaged areas where your plant loses leaves 6-8. As easily as other clippers you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy ficus Retusa popular for... Pruning beyond from trimming or cutting away damaged areas reduce leaf size, as too much pruning can weaken plant. Plant is dormant ( when it isn ’ t like to be moved, the... Aesthetic appeal cooler evenings are native to tropical and subtropical regions and are generally grown as in. Specific time to trim the banana leaf tree is very leggy and top heavy, not to! Meantime, give the tree living room, simply prune the branches and leavers that get unruly from the... Is during the spring, summer, with growth dying down in fall moved, so trim lightly easy that. Harm it to diminish size is a great article that clearly described the steps to take in pruning indoor... If you have to be moved, so the best time for trimming ficus trees are round. A drink of water if it has grown into a byway or is touching the ceiling but I knew! A bonsai, `` this article, which are small, round marks found where plant! Gone into dormancy and is less susceptible to injury you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free native... Trunk or main stem, low maintenance plants irritate your skin, wear thick when. The first 1 to 2 years has lost all of wikiHow available free. Pruned to add to the plant outer canopy of the tree from getting any taller grown too,.